PHP网站在线人数
刚用PHP写了一个网站在线人数的程序,请大家进来指点下!
我是用PHP+MYSQL来写的,原理:网站在线人数的程序代码+后台有MYSQL数据库支持,可以直接统计出网站当前的在线人数。
首先我创建MYSQL数据库表。
CREATE TABLE tablename (
field type(max_length) DEFAULT 'default_value' (NOT) NULL
}可以使用的SQL语句。
CREATE TABLE useronline (
timestamp int(15) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
ip varchar(40) NOT NULL,
file varchar(100) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (timestamp),
KEY ip (ip),
KEY file (file)
);
//下面我们是PHP脚本,首先我定义MYSQL的信息。 $server = "localhost"; //你的服务器 $db_user = "root"; //你的mysql的用户名 $db_pass = "password"; //你的mysql的密码 $database = "users"; //表的名字设置统计的时间(多少秒内在线人数) $timeoutseconds = 300;取当前时间。 $timestamp = time();上面的完整代码: <?php $server = "localhost"; //your server $db_user = "root"; //your mysql database username $db_pass = "password"; //your mysql database password if any $database = "users"; //the db name $timeoutseconds = 300;//timeoutseconds limit //get the current time $timestamp = time(); //calculate the lowest timestamp allowed $timeout = $timestamp-$timeoutseconds; //连接mysql mysql_connect('localhost', 'username', 'password'); mysql_connect($server, $db_user, $db_pass); mysql_connect($server, $db_user); mysql_db_query('database', 'query'); $insert = mysql_db_query($database, "INSERT INTO useronline VALUES ('$timestamp','".$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']."','".$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']."')"); //如果用户用错误信息的话,这样处理。 if(!($insert)) { print "Useronline Insert Failed > "; } //然后实现当超过设置的时间就删除该用户记录。 $delete = mysql_db_query($database, "DELETE FROM useronline WHERE timestamp<$timeout"); if(!($delete)) { print "Useronline Delete Failed > "; } //下面我们解决数据库中不同IP的问题 $result = mysql_db_query($database, "SELECT DISTINCT ip FROM useronline WHERE file='".$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']."' "); mysql_num_rows(query); //来统计用户,代码如下。 $user = mysql_num_rows($result);最后关闭数据库。 mysql_close();显示在线的人数。 if($user == 1) { print("1 user online\n"); } else { print("$user users online\n"); }
//最终把上面代码写成一个PHP文件如下。
<?php //Put your basic server info here $server = "localhost"; //normally localhost $db_user = "root"; //your MySQL database username $db_pass = "password"; //your MySQL database password $database = "users"; $timeoutseconds = 300; //it will delete all people which haven't refreshed(so probbably are // offline or inactive) in $timieoutseconds time (so it actually checks the people that are active in the last // $timeoutseconds seconds) //this is where PHP gets the time $timestamp = time(); //counts the timeout, all people which have been seen last online in earlier than this timestamp, will get removed $timeout = $timestamp-$timeoutseconds; //connect to database mysql_connect($server, $db_user); //add the timestamp from the user to the online list $insert = mysql_db_query($database, "INSERT INTO useronline VALUES ('$timestamp','".$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']."','".$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']."')"); if(!($insert)) { print "Useronline Insert Failed > "; } //delete the peoples which haven't been online/active in the last $timeoutseconds seconds. $delete = mysql_db_query($database, "DELETE FROM useronline WHERE timestamp<$timeout"); if(!($delete)) { print "Useronline Delete Failed > "; } //select the amount of people online, all uniques, which are online on THIS page $result = mysql_db_query($database, "SELECT DISTINCT ip FROM useronline WHERE file='".$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']."' "); if(!($result)) { print "Useronline Select Error > "; } //Count the number of rows = the number of people online $user = mysql_num_rows($result); //spit out the results mysql_close(); if($user == 1) { print("1 user online\n"); } else { print("$user users online\n"); }
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