php设计模式 Visitor (访问者模式)
25种php设计模式,你全都知道吗?下面用代码介绍访问者模式(Visitor模式)
<?php /** * 访问者模式 * * 表示一个作用于某对象结构中的各元素的操作,可以在不改变各元素的类的前提下定义作用于这些元素的新操作 * */ abstractclassVisitor { abstractpublicfunction visitCroncreteElementA($element); abstractpublicfunction visitCroncreteElementB($element); } class ConcreteVisitor1 extends Visitor { public function visitCroncreteElementA($element) { echoget_class($element) . " visit 1A<br/>"; } public function visitCroncreteElementB($element) { echoget_class($element) . " visit 1B<br/>"; } } class ConcreteVisitor2 extends Visitor { public function visitCroncreteElementA($element) { echoget_class($element) . " visit 2A<br/>"; } public function visitCroncreteElementB($element) { echoget_class($element) . " visit 2B<br/>"; } } abstractclassElement { abstractpublicfunction accept($visitor); } class ConcreteElementA extends Element { public function accept($visitor) { $visitor->visitCroncreteElementA($this); } } class ConcreteElementB extends Element { public function accept($visitor) { $visitor->visitCroncreteElementB($this); } } class ObjectStructure { private $_elements = array(); public function attach($element) { $this->_elements[] = $element; } public function detach($element) { if ($key = array_search($element, $this->_elements) !== false) unset($this->_elements[$key]); } public function accept($visitor) { foreach ($this->_elements as $element) { $element->accept($visitor); } } } // $objOS = new ObjectStructure(); $objOS->attach(new ConcreteElementA()); $objOS->attach(new ConcreteElementB()); $objCV1 = new ConcreteVisitor1(); $objCV2 = new ConcreteVisitor2(); $objOS->accept($objCV1); $objOS->accept($objCV2);
其他相关设计模式:
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http://www.phprm.com/develop/observer.html 观察者模式(Observer模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/template.html 模板方法模式(Template Method模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/command.html 命令模式(command模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/composite.html 组合模式(composite模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/flyweight.html 享元模式(flyweight模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/strategy.html 策略模式(strategy模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/state.html 状态模式(state模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/adapter.html 适配器模式(adapter模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/factory.html 工厂模式(factory模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/prototype.html 原型模式(prototype模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/facade.html 外观模式(facade模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/singleton.html 单例模式(singleton模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/bridge.html 桥梁模式(bridge模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/decorator.html 装饰模式(decorator模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/abstract.html 抽象工厂模式(abstract factory模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/builder.html 建造者模式(Builder模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/visitor.html 访问者模式(Visitor模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/interpreter.html 解释器模式(Interpreter模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/mediator.html 中介者模式(Mediator模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/chain.html 职责链模式(Chain Of Responsibility模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/proxy.html 代理模式(Proxy模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/interator.html 迭代器模式(Interator模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/dao.html 数据访问对象模式(DAO模式)
http://www.phprm.com/develop/delegation.html 委托模式(Delegation模式)
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